DVT- Prevention, Symptoms And Treatment
Posted by fitnessinformations on Thursday, August 20, 2009
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition in which a blood clot (a blockage) is in a deep vein. Although these mostly blood clots in the veins of the legs, they may also in other parts of the body. A DVT is a medical emergency and if you suspect that you or a loved one can be a DVT, please consult a doctor immediately. News correspondent David Bloom died in 2003 from a DVT at the age of 39th It is advisable to deal with the symptoms and risk factors to know because this information may save your life.
Risk Factors
A person who over a prolonged period is associated with an increased risk of DVT. This can happen during a long flight, while wearing a form, and after the operation, even if in the hospital for another condition.
Other risk factors are:
* Varicose veins
* Blood clotting disorders
* Family history of DVT or clotting disorders
* Heart Diseases
* Obesity
* Chronic leg swelling
* Drainage
* Birth control pills with estrogen
* Hormone Replacement Therapy
* Pregnancy / childbirth last
* Smoking
* Age (over 40 years old)
* Trauma
* Recent surgery
The more risk factors a person has, the greater the risk of developing a DVT. But everyone can be a DVT, even people without these risk factors.
Symptoms
The most common symptoms are calf tenderness, swelling, heat and / or redness of the leg. Some people with DVT have no symptoms or only a very slight discomfort in the leg.
A serious complication of DVT is a pulmonary embolism, which may cause death. This happens when a clot breaks loose from the leg and travels to the lungs. Symptoms of pulmonary embolism are:
* Shortness of breath
* Chest pain
* Tightness in the chest
* Coughing up blood
Another complication of DVT is damage to the vein from the blood clots that lead to chronic swelling, pain and discoloration of the leg.
Diagnosis
The diagnosis can be challenging for a doctor, especially if symptoms are vague. Leg swelling can cause heart failure or venous insufficiency. Calf tenderness could be tendonitis. If a DVT is suspected, a doctor to test for the detection of a blood clot in his leg. The exact diagnosis is for the venogram. A venogram injection of dye into the vein and the images to determine whether there is a blockage. A less invasive option is a duplex ultrasound. Due to its high sensitivity and specificity, duplex ultrasound replaced venography as the most commonly used test in the evaluation of DVT. Duplex ultrasonography is safe during pregnancy and allergic to the dyes used in the venograms.
Treatment
There are a few options that your doctor may recommend that in the treatment of DVT. Anticoagulants such as heparin or coumadin, it can thin the blood to prevent the use of accrual accounting, or formation of new blood clots. There are filters available, can be surgically into a large vein to the blood clot. Compression stockings are used to swelling in the legs.
Prevention
If you have risk factors for DVT, these tips to reduce the likelihood of developing a blood clot:
* Exercise your legs every 2 to 3 hours when on a long journey. Go to the aisles of an airplane or train, and take regular breaks during a car ride.
* Drink lots of liquids, alcohol and caffeine.
* Wear compression stockings.
* Take medication to decrease blood if they are supported by your doctor.
* If you go to the hospital, or after surgery to discuss preventative medications with your doctor.
Each year at least 100,000 deaths are attributed to deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. About 1 of 1000 adults of DVT in a given year. Throbosis Deep vein thrombosis is a common, serious illness that all adults should be aware. Early detection and diagnosis symptom improves outcomes and saves lives.
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Risk Factors
A person who over a prolonged period is associated with an increased risk of DVT. This can happen during a long flight, while wearing a form, and after the operation, even if in the hospital for another condition.
Other risk factors are:
* Varicose veins
* Blood clotting disorders
* Family history of DVT or clotting disorders
* Heart Diseases
* Obesity
* Chronic leg swelling
* Drainage
* Birth control pills with estrogen
* Hormone Replacement Therapy
* Pregnancy / childbirth last
* Smoking
* Age (over 40 years old)
* Trauma
* Recent surgery
The more risk factors a person has, the greater the risk of developing a DVT. But everyone can be a DVT, even people without these risk factors.
Symptoms
The most common symptoms are calf tenderness, swelling, heat and / or redness of the leg. Some people with DVT have no symptoms or only a very slight discomfort in the leg.
A serious complication of DVT is a pulmonary embolism, which may cause death. This happens when a clot breaks loose from the leg and travels to the lungs. Symptoms of pulmonary embolism are:
* Shortness of breath
* Chest pain
* Tightness in the chest
* Coughing up blood
Another complication of DVT is damage to the vein from the blood clots that lead to chronic swelling, pain and discoloration of the leg.
Diagnosis
The diagnosis can be challenging for a doctor, especially if symptoms are vague. Leg swelling can cause heart failure or venous insufficiency. Calf tenderness could be tendonitis. If a DVT is suspected, a doctor to test for the detection of a blood clot in his leg. The exact diagnosis is for the venogram. A venogram injection of dye into the vein and the images to determine whether there is a blockage. A less invasive option is a duplex ultrasound. Due to its high sensitivity and specificity, duplex ultrasound replaced venography as the most commonly used test in the evaluation of DVT. Duplex ultrasonography is safe during pregnancy and allergic to the dyes used in the venograms.
Treatment
There are a few options that your doctor may recommend that in the treatment of DVT. Anticoagulants such as heparin or coumadin, it can thin the blood to prevent the use of accrual accounting, or formation of new blood clots. There are filters available, can be surgically into a large vein to the blood clot. Compression stockings are used to swelling in the legs.
Prevention
If you have risk factors for DVT, these tips to reduce the likelihood of developing a blood clot:
* Exercise your legs every 2 to 3 hours when on a long journey. Go to the aisles of an airplane or train, and take regular breaks during a car ride.
* Drink lots of liquids, alcohol and caffeine.
* Wear compression stockings.
* Take medication to decrease blood if they are supported by your doctor.
* If you go to the hospital, or after surgery to discuss preventative medications with your doctor.
Each year at least 100,000 deaths are attributed to deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. About 1 of 1000 adults of DVT in a given year. Throbosis Deep vein thrombosis is a common, serious illness that all adults should be aware. Early detection and diagnosis symptom improves outcomes and saves lives.
Editorial Tips
Then comes in a brand of "flush toxins" pills, which one of the skin dimples and dents. She thinks she has finally their magical solution. And in a fit of mild desperation she spends $ 50, is the anti-cellulite "supplement" for a full 4 weeks - and to their dismay - he cellulite is still there.
Flu is very contagious. Direct transmission occurs from person to person through droplets, which released when a person coughs or sneezes. Indirect transmission occurs when droplets from an infected person are inanimate objects, which then touches another person.
This summary of six patients shows how far the medical tourism has been popular since its roots in North America as an inexpensive alternative for cosmetic and dental procedures. You all saved thousands of dollars and avoid many life-threatening years on a waiting list for health care in the vicinity.